ないといけない
📘 Level:
JLPT N5
Meaning
🔹 Grammar Template
Verb (ない-form) + ないといけない
How to Use
ないといけない is used to say that something is necessary or that you must do something.
🔹 Basic Meaning
- “must …”
- “have to …”
- “need to …”
🔹 When to use ないといけない
- When something is required or necessary
- When you want to say you must do something
- Used for rules, duties, or personal obligations
- Common in daily conversation (N5)
🔹 Simple Examples
勉強しないといけません。
→ I must study.
早く起きないといけません。
→ I have to wake up early.
薬を飲まないといけません。
→ I must take the medicine.
明日行かないといけません。
→ I have to go tomorrow.
🔹 Difference (N5-friendly)
ないといけない means “must / have to,” while なくてもいい means “don’t have to.”
⭐ The Grammar Summary
- ないといけない = “must / have to”
- Used with the ない-form of verbs
- Expresses obligation or necessity (N5)